Think: How did they target all of those Iranian scientists?
Most likely through their phones. They can just track you if they wanted to. Everybody knows it. This sentiment is part of why the USA will lose the propaganda war.
There is no amount of propaganda the USA can make to remedy this reality.
The US' software domination has really spooked a lot of people and nation states. No one really trusts US tech companies.
And sure, "everybody spies", but that in and of itself will bring a lot more competition and privacy focus, hopefully.
China will take advantage of that sentiment. They don't have to win the war personally, just the US has to lose it. India is already trying to develop its own phones, China will only keep going.
Most likely through their phones. They can just track you if they wanted to. Everybody knows it. This sentiment is part of why the USA will lose the propaganda war.
There is no amount of propaganda the USA can make to remedy this reality.